logging.js 17.2 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670
// Licensed to the Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) under one
// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership.  The SFC licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

'use strict';

/**
 * @fileoverview Defines WebDriver's logging system. The logging system is
 * broken into major components: local and remote logging.
 *
 * The local logging API, which is anchored by the {@linkplain Logger} class is
 * similar to Java's logging API. Loggers, retrieved by
 * {@linkplain #getLogger getLogger(name)}, use hierarchical, dot-delimited
 * namespaces (e.g. "" > "webdriver" > "webdriver.logging"). Recorded log
 * messages are represented by the {@linkplain Entry} class. You can capture log
 * records by {@linkplain Logger#addHandler attaching} a handler function to the
 * desired logger. For convenience, you can quickly enable logging to the
 * console by simply calling {@linkplain #installConsoleHandler
 * installConsoleHandler}.
 *
 * The [remote logging API](https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/wiki/Logging)
 * allows you to retrieve logs from a remote WebDriver server. This API uses the
 * {@link Preferences} class to define desired log levels prior to creating
 * a WebDriver session:
 *
 *     var prefs = new logging.Preferences();
 *     prefs.setLevel(logging.Type.BROWSER, logging.Level.DEBUG);
 *
 *     var caps = Capabilities.chrome();
 *     caps.setLoggingPrefs(prefs);
 *     // ...
 *
 * Remote log entries, also represented by the {@link Entry} class, may be
 * retrieved via {@link webdriver.WebDriver.Logs}:
 *
 *     driver.manage().logs().get(logging.Type.BROWSER)
 *         .then(function(entries) {
 *            entries.forEach(function(entry) {
 *              console.log('[%s] %s', entry.level.name, entry.message);
 *            });
 *         });
 *
 * **NOTE:** Only a few browsers support the remote logging API (notably
 * Firefox and Chrome). Firefox supports basic logging functionality, while
 * Chrome exposes robust
 * [performance logging](https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/logging)
 * options. Remote logging is still considered a non-standard feature, and the
 * APIs exposed by this module for it are non-frozen. This module will be
 * updated, possibly breaking backwards-compatibility, once logging is
 * officially defined by the
 * [W3C WebDriver spec](http://www.w3.org/TR/webdriver/).
 */

/**
 * Defines a message level that may be used to control logging output.
 *
 * @final
 */
class Level {
  /**
   * @param {string} name the level's name.
   * @param {number} level the level's numeric value.
   */
  constructor(name, level) {
    if (level < 0) {
      throw new TypeError('Level must be >= 0');
    }

    /** @private {string} */
    this.name_ = name;

    /** @private {number} */
    this.value_ = level;
  }

  /** This logger's name. */
  get name() {
    return this.name_;
  }

  /** The numeric log level. */
  get value() {
    return this.value_;
  }

  /** @override */
  toString() {
    return this.name;
  }
}

/**
 * Indicates no log messages should be recorded.
 * @const
 */
Level.OFF = new Level('OFF', Infinity);


/**
 * Log messages with a level of `1000` or higher.
 * @const
 */
Level.SEVERE = new Level('SEVERE', 1000);


/**
 * Log messages with a level of `900` or higher.
 * @const
 */
Level.WARNING = new Level('WARNING', 900);


/**
 * Log messages with a level of `800` or higher.
 * @const
 */
Level.INFO = new Level('INFO', 800);


/**
 * Log messages with a level of `700` or higher.
 * @const
 */
Level.DEBUG = new Level('DEBUG', 700);


/**
 * Log messages with a level of `500` or higher.
 * @const
 */
Level.FINE = new Level('FINE', 500);


/**
 * Log messages with a level of `400` or higher.
 * @const
 */
Level.FINER = new Level('FINER', 400);


/**
 * Log messages with a level of `300` or higher.
 * @const
 */
Level.FINEST = new Level('FINEST', 300);


/**
 * Indicates all log messages should be recorded.
 * @const
 */
Level.ALL = new Level('ALL', 0);


const ALL_LEVELS = /** !Set<Level> */new Set([
  Level.OFF,
  Level.SEVERE,
  Level.WARNING,
  Level.INFO,
  Level.DEBUG,
  Level.FINE,
  Level.FINER,
  Level.FINEST,
  Level.ALL
]);


const LEVELS_BY_NAME = /** !Map<string, !Level> */ new Map([
  [Level.OFF.name, Level.OFF],
  [Level.SEVERE.name, Level.SEVERE],
  [Level.WARNING.name, Level.WARNING],
  [Level.INFO.name, Level.INFO],
  [Level.DEBUG.name, Level.DEBUG],
  [Level.FINE.name, Level.FINE],
  [Level.FINER.name, Level.FINER],
  [Level.FINEST.name, Level.FINEST],
  [Level.ALL.name, Level.ALL]
]);


/**
 * Converts a level name or value to a {@link Level} value. If the name/value
 * is not recognized, {@link Level.ALL} will be returned.
 *
 * @param {(number|string)} nameOrValue The log level name, or value, to
 *     convert.
 * @return {!Level} The converted level.
 */
function getLevel(nameOrValue) {
  if (typeof nameOrValue === 'string') {
    return LEVELS_BY_NAME.get(nameOrValue) || Level.ALL;
  }
  if (typeof nameOrValue !== 'number') {
    throw new TypeError('not a string or number');
  }
  for (let level of ALL_LEVELS) {
    if (nameOrValue >= level.value) {
      return level;
    }
  }
  return Level.ALL;
}


/**
 * Describes a single log entry.
 *
 * @final
 */
class Entry {
  /**
   * @param {(!Level|string|number)} level The entry level.
   * @param {string} message The log message.
   * @param {number=} opt_timestamp The time this entry was generated, in
   *     milliseconds since 0:00:00, January 1, 1970 UTC. If omitted, the
   *     current time will be used.
   * @param {string=} opt_type The log type, if known.
   */
  constructor(level, message, opt_timestamp, opt_type) {
    this.level = level instanceof Level ? level : getLevel(level);
    this.message = message;
    this.timestamp =
        typeof opt_timestamp === 'number' ? opt_timestamp : Date.now();
    this.type = opt_type || '';
  }

  /**
   * @return {{level: string, message: string, timestamp: number,
   *           type: string}} The JSON representation of this entry.
   */
  toJSON() {
    return {
      'level': this.level.name,
      'message': this.message,
      'timestamp': this.timestamp,
      'type': this.type
    };
  }
}


/** @typedef {(string|function(): string)} */
let Loggable;


/**
 * An object used to log debugging messages. Loggers use a hierarchical,
 * dot-separated naming scheme. For instance, "foo" is considered the parent of
 * the "foo.bar" and an ancestor of "foo.bar.baz".
 *
 * Each logger may be assigned a {@linkplain #setLevel log level}, which
 * controls which level of messages will be reported to the
 * {@linkplain #addHandler handlers} attached to this instance. If a log level
 * is not explicitly set on a logger, it will inherit its parent.
 *
 * This class should never be directly instantiated. Instead, users should
 * obtain logger references using the {@linkplain ./logging.getLogger()
 * getLogger()} function.
 *
 * @final
 */
class Logger {
  /**
   * @param {string} name the name of this logger.
   * @param {Level=} opt_level the initial level for this logger.
   */
  constructor(name, opt_level) {
    /** @private {string} */
    this.name_ = name;

    /** @private {Level} */
    this.level_ = opt_level || null;

    /** @private {Logger} */
    this.parent_ = null;

    /** @private {Set<function(!Entry)>} */
    this.handlers_ = null;
  }

  /** @return {string} the name of this logger. */
  getName() {
    return this.name_;
  }

  /**
   * @param {Level} level the new level for this logger, or `null` if the logger
   *     should inherit its level from its parent logger.
   */
  setLevel(level) {
    this.level_ = level;
  }

  /** @return {Level} the log level for this logger. */
  getLevel() {
    return this.level_;
  }

  /**
   * @return {!Level} the effective level for this logger.
   */
  getEffectiveLevel() {
    let logger = this;
    let level;
    do {
      level = logger.level_;
      logger = logger.parent_;
    } while (logger && !level);
    return level || Level.OFF;
  }

  /**
   * @param {!Level} level the level to check.
   * @return {boolean} whether messages recorded at the given level are loggable
   *     by this instance.
   */
  isLoggable(level) {
    return level.value !== Level.OFF.value
        && level.value >= this.getEffectiveLevel().value;
  }

  /**
   * Adds a handler to this logger. The handler will be invoked for each message
   * logged with this instance, or any of its descendants.
   *
   * @param {function(!Entry)} handler the handler to add.
   */
  addHandler(handler) {
    if (!this.handlers_) {
      this.handlers_ = new Set;
    }
    this.handlers_.add(handler);
  }

  /**
   * Removes a handler from this logger.
   *
   * @param {function(!Entry)} handler the handler to remove.
   * @return {boolean} whether a handler was successfully removed.
   */
  removeHandler(handler) {
    if (!this.handlers_) {
      return false;
    }
    return this.handlers_.delete(handler);
  }

  /**
   * Logs a message at the given level. The message may be defined as a string
   * or as a function that will return the message. If a function is provided,
   * it will only be invoked if this logger's
   * {@linkplain #getEffectiveLevel() effective log level} includes the given
   * `level`.
   *
   * @param {!Level} level the level at which to log the message.
   * @param {(string|function(): string)} loggable the message to log, or a
   *     function that will return the message.
   */
  log(level, loggable) {
    if (!this.isLoggable(level)) {
      return;
    }
    let message = '[' + this.name_ + '] '
        + (typeof loggable === 'function' ? loggable() : loggable);
    let entry = new Entry(level, message, Date.now());
    for (let logger = this; !!logger; logger = logger.parent_) {
      if (logger.handlers_) {
        for (let handler of logger.handlers_) {
          handler(entry);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Logs a message at the {@link Level.SEVERE} log level.
   * @param {(string|function(): string)} loggable the message to log, or a
   *     function that will return the message.
   */
  severe(loggable) {
    this.log(Level.SEVERE, loggable);
  }

  /**
   * Logs a message at the {@link Level.WARNING} log level.
   * @param {(string|function(): string)} loggable the message to log, or a
   *     function that will return the message.
   */
  warning(loggable) {
    this.log(Level.WARNING, loggable);
  }

  /**
   * Logs a message at the {@link Level.INFO} log level.
   * @param {(string|function(): string)} loggable the message to log, or a
   *     function that will return the message.
   */
  info(loggable) {
    this.log(Level.INFO, loggable);
  }

  /**
   * Logs a message at the {@link Level.DEBUG} log level.
   * @param {(string|function(): string)} loggable the message to log, or a
   *     function that will return the message.
   */
  debug(loggable) {
    this.log(Level.DEBUG, loggable);
  }

  /**
   * Logs a message at the {@link Level.FINE} log level.
   * @param {(string|function(): string)} loggable the message to log, or a
   *     function that will return the message.
   */
  fine(loggable) {
    this.log(Level.FINE, loggable);
  }

  /**
   * Logs a message at the {@link Level.FINER} log level.
   * @param {(string|function(): string)} loggable the message to log, or a
   *     function that will return the message.
   */
  finer(loggable) {
    this.log(Level.FINER, loggable);
  }

  /**
   * Logs a message at the {@link Level.FINEST} log level.
   * @param {(string|function(): string)} loggable the message to log, or a
   *     function that will return the message.
   */
  finest(loggable) {
    this.log(Level.FINEST, loggable);
  }
}


/**
 * Maintains a collection of loggers.
 *
 * @final
 */
class LogManager {
  constructor() {
    /** @private {!Map<string, !Logger>} */
    this.loggers_ = new Map;
    this.root_ = new Logger('', Level.OFF);
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves a named logger, creating it in the process. This function will
   * implicitly create the requested logger, and any of its parents, if they
   * do not yet exist.
   *
   * @param {string} name the logger's name.
   * @return {!Logger} the requested logger.
   */
  getLogger(name) {
    if (!name) {
      return this.root_;
    }
    let parent = this.root_;
    for (let i = name.indexOf('.'); i != -1; i = name.indexOf('.', i + 1)) {
      let parentName = name.substr(0, i);
      parent = this.createLogger_(parentName, parent);
    }
    return this.createLogger_(name, parent);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new logger.
   *
   * @param {string} name the logger's name.
   * @param {!Logger} parent the logger's parent.
   * @return {!Logger} the new logger.
   * @private
   */
  createLogger_(name, parent) {
    if (this.loggers_.has(name)) {
      return /** @type {!Logger} */(this.loggers_.get(name));
    }
    let logger = new Logger(name, null);
    logger.parent_ = parent;
    this.loggers_.set(name, logger);
    return logger;
  }
}


const logManager = new LogManager;


/**
 * Retrieves a named logger, creating it in the process. This function will
 * implicitly create the requested logger, and any of its parents, if they
 * do not yet exist.
 *
 * The log level will be unspecified for newly created loggers. Use
 * {@link Logger#setLevel(level)} to explicitly set a level.
 *
 * @param {string} name the logger's name.
 * @return {!Logger} the requested logger.
 */
function getLogger(name) {
  return logManager.getLogger(name);
}


function pad(n) {
  if (n > 10) {
    return '' + n;
  } else {
    return '0' + n;
  }
}


/**
 * Logs all messages to the Console API.
 * @param {!Entry} entry the entry to log.
 */
function consoleHandler(entry) {
  if (typeof console === 'undefined' || !console) {
    return;
  }

  var timestamp = new Date(entry.timestamp);
  var msg =
      '[' + timestamp.getUTCFullYear() + '-' +
      pad(timestamp.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
      pad(timestamp.getUTCDate()) + 'T' +
      pad(timestamp.getUTCHours()) + ':' +
      pad(timestamp.getUTCMinutes()) + ':' +
      pad(timestamp.getUTCSeconds()) + 'Z] ' +
      '[' + entry.level.name + '] ' +
      entry.message;

  var level = entry.level.value;
  if (level >= Level.SEVERE.value) {
    console.error(msg);
  } else if (level >= Level.WARNING.value) {
    console.warn(msg);
  } else {
    console.log(msg);
  }
}


/**
 * Adds the console handler to the given logger. The console handler will log
 * all messages using the JavaScript Console API.
 *
 * @param {Logger=} opt_logger The logger to add the handler to; defaults
 *     to the root logger.
 */
function addConsoleHandler(opt_logger) {
  let logger = opt_logger || logManager.root_;
  logger.addHandler(consoleHandler);
}


/**
 * Removes the console log handler from the given logger.
 *
 * @param {Logger=} opt_logger The logger to remove the handler from; defaults
 *     to the root logger.
 * @see exports.addConsoleHandler
 */
function removeConsoleHandler(opt_logger) {
  let logger = opt_logger || logManager.root_;
  logger.removeHandler(consoleHandler);
}


/**
 * Installs the console log handler on the root logger.
 */
function installConsoleHandler() {
  addConsoleHandler(logManager.root_);
}


/**
 * Common log types.
 * @enum {string}
 */
const Type = {
  /** Logs originating from the browser. */
  BROWSER: 'browser',
  /** Logs from a WebDriver client. */
  CLIENT: 'client',
  /** Logs from a WebDriver implementation. */
  DRIVER: 'driver',
  /** Logs related to performance. */
  PERFORMANCE: 'performance',
  /** Logs from the remote server. */
  SERVER: 'server'
};


/**
 * Describes the log preferences for a WebDriver session.
 *
 * @final
 */
class Preferences {
  constructor() {
    /** @private {!Map<string, !Level>} */
    this.prefs_ = new Map;
  }

  /**
   * Sets the desired logging level for a particular log type.
   * @param {(string|Type)} type The log type.
   * @param {(!Level|string|number)} level The desired log level.
   * @throws {TypeError} if `type` is not a `string`.
   */
  setLevel(type, level) {
    if (typeof type !== 'string') {
      throw TypeError('specified log type is not a string: ' + typeof type);
    }
    this.prefs_.set(type, level instanceof Level ? level : getLevel(level));
  }

  /**
   * Converts this instance to its JSON representation.
   * @return {!Object<string, string>} The JSON representation of this set of
   *     preferences.
   */
  toJSON() {
    let json = {};
    for (let key of this.prefs_.keys()) {
      json[key] = this.prefs_.get(key).name;
    }
    return json;
  }
}


// PUBLIC API


module.exports = {
  Entry: Entry,
  Level: Level,
  LogManager: LogManager,
  Logger: Logger,
  Preferences: Preferences,
  Type: Type,
  addConsoleHandler: addConsoleHandler,
  getLevel: getLevel,
  getLogger: getLogger,
  installConsoleHandler: installConsoleHandler,
  removeConsoleHandler: removeConsoleHandler
};