element_finding_test.js
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// Licensed to the Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) under one
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership. The SFC licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
'use strict';
var fail = require('assert').fail;
var Browser = require('..').Browser,
By = require('..').By,
error = require('..').error,
until = require('..').until,
promise = require('../lib/promise'),
test = require('../lib/test'),
assert = require('../testing/assert'),
Pages = test.Pages;
test.suite(function(env) {
var browsers = env.browsers;
var driver;
test.before(function() {
driver = env.builder().build();
});
test.after(function() {
driver.quit();
});
describe('finding elements', function() {
test.it(
'should work after loading multiple pages in a row',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.formPage);
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElement(By.linkText('click me')).click();
driver.wait(until.titleIs('We Arrive Here'), 5000);
});
describe('By.id()', function() {
test.it('should work', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElement(By.id('linkId')).click();
driver.wait(until.titleIs('We Arrive Here'), 5000);
});
test.it('should fail if ID not present on page', function() {
driver.get(Pages.formPage);
driver.findElement(By.id('nonExistantButton')).
then(fail, function(e) {
assert(e).instanceOf(error.NoSuchElementError);
});
});
test.it(
'should find multiple elements by ID even though that is ' +
'malformed HTML',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.nestedPage);
driver.findElements(By.id('2')).then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).equalTo(8);
});
});
});
describe('By.linkText()', function() {
test.it('should be able to click on link identified by text', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElement(By.linkText('click me')).click();
driver.wait(until.titleIs('We Arrive Here'), 5000);
});
test.it(
'should be able to find elements by partial link text',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText('ick me')).click();
driver.wait(until.titleIs('We Arrive Here'), 5000);
});
test.it('should work when link text contains equals sign', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
var id = driver.findElement(By.linkText('Link=equalssign')).
getAttribute('id');
assert(id).equalTo('linkWithEqualsSign');
});
test.it('matches by partial text when containing equals sign',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
var id = driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText('Link=')).
getAttribute('id');
assert(id).equalTo('linkWithEqualsSign');
});
test.it('works when searching for multiple and text contains =',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElements(By.linkText('Link=equalssign')).
then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).equalTo(1);
return elements[0].getAttribute('id');
}).
then(function(id) {
assert(id).equalTo('linkWithEqualsSign');
});
});
test.it(
'works when searching for multiple with partial text containing =',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElements(By.partialLinkText('Link=')).
then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).equalTo(1);
return elements[0].getAttribute('id');
}).
then(function(id) {
assert(id).equalTo('linkWithEqualsSign');
});
});
test.it('should be able to find multiple exact matches',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElements(By.linkText('click me')).
then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).equalTo(2);
});
});
test.it('should be able to find multiple partial matches',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElements(By.partialLinkText('ick me')).
then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).equalTo(2);
});
});
test.it('works on XHTML pages', function() {
driver.get(test.whereIs('actualXhtmlPage.xhtml'));
var el = driver.findElement(By.linkText('Foo'));
assert(el.getText()).equalTo('Foo');
});
});
describe('By.name()', function() {
test.it('should work', function() {
driver.get(Pages.formPage);
var el = driver.findElement(By.name('checky'));
assert(el.getAttribute('value')).equalTo('furrfu');
});
test.it('should find multiple elements with same name', function() {
driver.get(Pages.nestedPage);
driver.findElements(By.name('checky')).then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).greaterThan(1);
});
});
test.it(
'should be able to find elements that do not support name property',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.nestedPage);
driver.findElement(By.name('div1'));
// Pass if this does not return an error.
});
test.it('shoudl be able to find hidden elements by name', function() {
driver.get(Pages.formPage);
driver.findElement(By.name('hidden'));
// Pass if this does not return an error.
});
});
describe('By.className()', function() {
test.it('should work', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
var el = driver.findElement(By.className('extraDiv'));
assert(el.getText()).startsWith('Another div starts here.');
});
test.it('should work when name is first name among many', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
var el = driver.findElement(By.className('nameA'));
assert(el.getText()).equalTo('An H2 title');
});
test.it('should work when name is last name among many', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
var el = driver.findElement(By.className('nameC'));
assert(el.getText()).equalTo('An H2 title');
});
test.it('should work when name is middle of many', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
var el = driver.findElement(By.className('nameBnoise'));
assert(el.getText()).equalTo('An H2 title');
});
test.it('should work when name surrounded by whitespace', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
var el = driver.findElement(By.className('spaceAround'));
assert(el.getText()).equalTo('Spaced out');
});
test.it('should fail if queried name only partially matches', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElement(By.className('nameB')).
then(fail, function(e) {
assert(e).instanceOf(error.NoSuchElementError);
});
});
test.it('should be able to find multiple matches', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElements(By.className('nameC')).then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).greaterThan(1);
});
});
test.it('permits compound class names', function() {
return driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage)
.then(() => driver.findElement(By.className('nameA nameC')))
.then(el => el.getText())
.then(text => assert(text).equalTo('An H2 title'));
});
});
describe('By.xpath()', function() {
test.it('should work with multiple matches', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElements(By.xpath('//div')).then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).greaterThan(1);
});
});
test.it('should work for selectors using contains keyword', function() {
driver.get(Pages.nestedPage);
driver.findElement(By.xpath('//a[contains(., "hello world")]'));
// Pass if no error.
});
});
describe('By.tagName()', function() {
test.it('works', function() {
driver.get(Pages.formPage);
var el = driver.findElement(By.tagName('input'));
assert(el.getTagName()).equalTo('input');
});
test.it('can find multiple elements', function() {
driver.get(Pages.formPage);
driver.findElements(By.tagName('input')).then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).greaterThan(1);
});
});
});
describe('By.css()', function() {
test.it('works', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElement(By.css('div.content'));
// Pass if no error.
});
test.it('can find multiple elements', function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElements(By.css('p')).then(function(elements) {
assert(elements.length).greaterThan(1);
});
// Pass if no error.
});
test.it(
'should find first matching element when searching by ' +
'compound CSS selector',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
var el = driver.findElement(By.css('div.extraDiv, div.content'));
assert(el.getAttribute('class')).equalTo('content');
});
test.it('should be able to find multiple elements by compound selector',
function() {
driver.get(Pages.xhtmlTestPage);
driver.findElements(By.css('div.extraDiv, div.content')).
then(function(elements) {
assertClassIs(elements[0], 'content');
assertClassIs(elements[1], 'extraDiv');
function assertClassIs(el, expected) {
assert(el.getAttribute('class')).equalTo(expected);
}
});
});
// IE only supports short version option[selected].
test.ignore(browsers(Browser.IE)).
it('should be able to find element by boolean attribute', function() {
driver.get(test.whereIs(
'locators_tests/boolean_attribute_selected.html'));
var el = driver.findElement(By.css('option[selected="selected"]'));
assert(el.getAttribute('value')).equalTo('two');
});
test.it(
'should be able to find element with short ' +
'boolean attribute selector',
function() {
driver.get(test.whereIs(
'locators_tests/boolean_attribute_selected.html'));
var el = driver.findElement(By.css('option[selected]'));
assert(el.getAttribute('value')).equalTo('two');
});
test.it(
'should be able to find element with short boolean attribute ' +
'selector on HTML4 page',
function() {
driver.get(test.whereIs(
'locators_tests/boolean_attribute_selected_html4.html'));
var el = driver.findElement(By.css('option[selected]'));
assert(el.getAttribute('value')).equalTo('two');
});
});
describe('by custom locator', function() {
test.it('handles single element result', function() {
driver.get(Pages.javascriptPage);
let link = driver.findElement(function(driver) {
let links = driver.findElements(By.tagName('a'));
return promise.filter(links, function(link) {
return link.getAttribute('id').then(id => id === 'updatediv');
}).then(links => links[0]);
});
assert(link.getText()).isEqualTo('Update a div');
});
test.it('uses first element if locator resolves to list', function() {
driver.get(Pages.javascriptPage);
let link = driver.findElement(function() {
return driver.findElements(By.tagName('a'));
});
assert(link.getText()).isEqualTo('Change the page title!');
});
test.it('fails if locator returns non-webelement value', function() {
driver.get(Pages.javascriptPage);
let link = driver.findElement(function() {
return driver.getTitle();
});
return link.then(
() => fail('Should have failed'),
(e) => assert(e).instanceOf(TypeError));
});
});
});
});