index.js
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// Licensed to the Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) under one
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership. The SFC licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
/**
* @fileoverview Defines the {@linkplain Driver WebDriver} client for Firefox.
* Each FirefoxDriver instance will be created with an anonymous profile,
* ensuring browser historys do not share session data (cookies, history, cache,
* offline storage, etc.)
*
* __Customizing the Firefox Profile__
*
* The {@link Profile} class may be used to configure the browser profile used
* with WebDriver, with functions to install additional
* {@linkplain Profile#addExtension extensions}, configure browser
* {@linkplain Profile#setPreference preferences}, and more. For example, you
* may wish to include Firebug:
*
* var firefox = require('selenium-webdriver/firefox');
*
* var profile = new firefox.Profile();
* profile.addExtension('/path/to/firebug.xpi');
* profile.setPreference('extensions.firebug.showChromeErrors', true);
*
* var options = new firefox.Options().setProfile(profile);
* var driver = new firefox.Driver(options);
*
* The {@link Profile} class may also be used to configure WebDriver based on a
* pre-existing browser profile:
*
* var profile = new firefox.Profile(
* '/usr/local/home/bob/.mozilla/firefox/3fgog75h.testing');
* var options = new firefox.Options().setProfile(profile);
* var driver = new firefox.Driver(options);
*
* The FirefoxDriver will _never_ modify a pre-existing profile; instead it will
* create a copy for it to modify. By extension, there are certain browser
* preferences that are required for WebDriver to function properly and they
* will always be overwritten.
*
* __Using a Custom Firefox Binary__
*
* On Windows and OSX, the FirefoxDriver will search for Firefox in its
* default installation location:
*
* * Windows: C:\Program Files and C:\Program Files (x86).
* * Mac OS X: /Applications/Firefox.app
*
* For Linux, Firefox will be located on the PATH: `$(where firefox)`.
*
* You can configure WebDriver to start use a custom Firefox installation with
* the {@link Binary} class:
*
* var firefox = require('selenium-webdriver/firefox');
* var binary = new firefox.Binary('/my/firefox/install/dir/firefox-bin');
* var options = new firefox.Options().setBinary(binary);
* var driver = new firefox.Driver(options);
*
* __Remote Testing__
*
* You may customize the Firefox binary and profile when running against a
* remote Selenium server. Your custom profile will be packaged as a zip and
* transfered to the remote host for use. The profile will be transferred
* _once for each new session_. The performance impact should be minimal if
* you've only configured a few extra browser preferences. If you have a large
* profile with several extensions, you should consider installing it on the
* remote host and defining its path via the {@link Options} class. Custom
* binaries are never copied to remote machines and must be referenced by
* installation path.
*
* var options = new firefox.Options()
* .setProfile('/profile/path/on/remote/host')
* .setBinary('/install/dir/on/remote/host/firefox-bin');
*
* var driver = new (require('selenium-webdriver')).Builder()
* .forBrowser('firefox')
* .usingServer('http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub')
* .setFirefoxOptions(options)
* .build();
*/
'use strict';
const url = require('url');
const Binary = require('./binary').Binary,
Profile = require('./profile').Profile,
decodeProfile = require('./profile').decode,
executors = require('../executors'),
httpUtil = require('../http/util'),
io = require('../io'),
capabilities = require('../lib/capabilities'),
logging = require('../lib/logging'),
promise = require('../lib/promise'),
webdriver = require('../lib/webdriver'),
net = require('../net'),
portprober = require('../net/portprober'),
remote = require('../remote');
/**
* Firefox-specific capability keys. Users should use the {@linkplain Options}
* class instead of referencing these keys directly. _These keys are considered
* implementation details and may be removed or changed at any time._
*
* @enum {string}
*/
const Capability = {
/**
* Defines the Firefox binary to use. May be set to either a
* {@linkplain Binary} instance, or a string path to the Firefox executable.
*/
BINARY: 'firefox_binary',
/**
* Specifies whether to use Mozilla's Marionette, or the legacy FirefoxDriver
* from the Selenium project. Defaults to false.
*/
MARIONETTE: 'marionette',
/**
* Defines the Firefox profile to use. May be set to either a
* {@linkplain Profile} instance, or to a base-64 encoded zip of a profile
* directory.
*/
PROFILE: 'firefox_profile'
};
/**
* Configuration options for the FirefoxDriver.
*/
class Options {
constructor() {
/** @private {Profile} */
this.profile_ = null;
/** @private {Binary} */
this.binary_ = null;
/** @private {logging.Preferences} */
this.logPrefs_ = null;
/** @private {?capabilities.ProxyConfig} */
this.proxy_ = null;
/** @private {boolean} */
this.marionette_ = false;
}
/**
* Sets the profile to use. The profile may be specified as a
* {@link Profile} object or as the path to an existing Firefox profile to use
* as a template.
*
* @param {(string|!Profile)} profile The profile to use.
* @return {!Options} A self reference.
*/
setProfile(profile) {
if (typeof profile === 'string') {
profile = new Profile(profile);
}
this.profile_ = profile;
return this;
}
/**
* Sets the binary to use. The binary may be specified as the path to a Firefox
* executable, or as a {@link Binary} object.
*
* @param {(string|!Binary)} binary The binary to use.
* @return {!Options} A self reference.
*/
setBinary(binary) {
if (typeof binary === 'string') {
binary = new Binary(binary);
}
this.binary_ = binary;
return this;
}
/**
* Sets the logging preferences for the new session.
* @param {logging.Preferences} prefs The logging preferences.
* @return {!Options} A self reference.
*/
setLoggingPreferences(prefs) {
this.logPrefs_ = prefs;
return this;
}
/**
* Sets the proxy to use.
*
* @param {capabilities.ProxyConfig} proxy The proxy configuration to use.
* @return {!Options} A self reference.
*/
setProxy(proxy) {
this.proxy_ = proxy;
return this;
}
/**
* Sets whether to use Mozilla's Marionette to drive the browser.
*
* @see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/QA/Marionette/WebDriver
*/
useMarionette(marionette) {
this.marionette_ = marionette;
return this;
}
/**
* Converts these options to a {@link capabilities.Capabilities} instance.
*
* @return {!capabilities.Capabilities} A new capabilities object.
*/
toCapabilities() {
var caps = capabilities.Capabilities.firefox();
if (this.logPrefs_) {
caps.set(capabilities.Capability.LOGGING_PREFS, this.logPrefs_);
}
if (this.proxy_) {
caps.set(capabilities.Capability.PROXY, this.proxy_);
}
if (this.binary_) {
caps.set(Capability.BINARY, this.binary_);
}
if (this.profile_) {
caps.set(Capability.PROFILE, this.profile_);
}
caps.set(Capability.MARIONETTE, this.marionette_);
return caps;
}
}
const WIRES_EXE = process.platform === 'win32' ? 'wires.exe' : 'wires';
/**
* @return {string} .
* @throws {Error}
*/
function findWires() {
let exe = io.findInPath(WIRES_EXE, true);
if (!exe) {
throw Error(
'The ' + WIRES_EXE + ' executable could not be found on the current ' +
'PATH. Please download the latest version from ' +
'https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/QA/Marionette/' +
'WebDriver and ensure it can be found on your PATH.');
}
return exe;
}
/**
* @param {(string|!Binary)} binary .
* @return {!remote.DriverService} .
*/
function createWiresService(binary) {
// Firefox's Developer Edition is currently required for Marionette.
let exe;
if (typeof binary === 'string') {
exe = Promise.resolve(binary);
} else {
binary.useDevEdition();
exe = binary.locate();
}
let wires = findWires();
let port = portprober.findFreePort();
return new remote.DriverService(wires, {
loopback: true,
port: port,
args: promise.all([exe, port]).then(args => {
return ['-b', args[0], '--webdriver-port', args[1]];
})
// ,stdio: 'inherit'
});
}
/**
* @param {(Profile|string)} profile The profile to prepare.
* @param {number} port The port the FirefoxDriver should listen on.
* @return {!Promise<string>} a promise for the path to the profile directory.
*/
function prepareProfile(profile, port) {
if (typeof profile === 'string') {
return decodeProfile(/** @type {string} */(profile)).then(dir => {
profile = new Profile(dir);
profile.setPreference('webdriver_firefox_port', port);
return profile.writeToDisk();
});
}
profile = profile || new Profile;
profile.setPreference('webdriver_firefox_port', port);
return profile.writeToDisk();
}
/**
* A WebDriver client for Firefox.
*/
class Driver extends webdriver.WebDriver {
/**
* @param {(Options|capabilities.Capabilities|Object)=} opt_config The
* configuration options for this driver, specified as either an
* {@link Options} or {@link capabilities.Capabilities}, or as a raw hash
* object.
* @param {promise.ControlFlow=} opt_flow The flow to
* schedule commands through. Defaults to the active flow object.
*/
constructor(opt_config, opt_flow) {
let caps;
if (opt_config instanceof Options) {
caps = opt_config.toCapabilities();
} else {
caps = new capabilities.Capabilities(opt_config);
}
let binary = caps.get(Capability.BINARY) || new Binary();
caps.delete(Capability.BINARY);
if (typeof binary === 'string') {
binary = new Binary(binary);
}
let profile = new Profile;
if (caps.has(Capability.PROFILE)) {
profile = caps.get(Capability.PROFILE);
caps.delete(Capability.PROFILE);
}
let freePort = portprober.findFreePort();
let serverUrl, onQuit;
if (caps.get(Capability.MARIONETTE)
|| /^1|true$/i.test(process.env['SELENIUM_MARIONETTE'])) {
let service = createWiresService(binary);
serverUrl = service.start();
onQuit = () => service.kill();
} else {
let preparedProfile =
freePort.then(port => prepareProfile(profile, port));
let command = preparedProfile.then(dir => binary.launch(dir));
serverUrl = command.then(() => freePort)
.then(function(/** number */port) {
let serverUrl = url.format({
protocol: 'http',
hostname: net.getLoopbackAddress(),
port: port + '',
pathname: '/hub'
});
let ready = httpUtil.waitForServer(serverUrl, 45 * 1000);
return ready.then(() => serverUrl);
});
onQuit = function() {
let finishCommand = command.then(command => {
command.kill();
return command.result();
});
return finishCommand.finally(() => preparedProfile.then(io.rmDir));
};
}
let executor = executors.createExecutor(serverUrl);
let driver = webdriver.WebDriver.createSession(executor, caps, opt_flow);
super(driver.getSession(), executor, driver.controlFlow());
let boundQuit = this.quit.bind(this);
/** @override */
this.quit = function() {
return boundQuit().thenFinally(onQuit);
};
}
/**
* This function is a no-op as file detectors are not supported by this
* implementation.
* @override
*/
setFileDetector() {
}
}
// PUBLIC API
exports.Binary = Binary;
exports.Driver = Driver;
exports.Options = Options;
exports.Profile = Profile;