Merge branch 'CI_Json_10714' into Develop

Nikita Kulshreshtha
2 parents dc9f600d 653bef76
Showing 1 changed file with 56 additions and 56 deletions
400-SOURCECODE/AIAHTML5.Web/content/data/json/ci/ci_dat_contentlist.json
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Non-standard",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Radiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Abdominal ultrasound is a scanning technique used to image the interior of the abdomen. Like the x-ray, MRI, and CT scan, CIData has its place as a diagnostic tool. Ultrasound scans use high frequency sound waves to produce an image and do not expose the individual to radiation. The procedure is painless and safe."
+               "_Summary":"Abdominal ultrasound is a scanning technique used to image the interior of the abdomen. Like the x-ray, MRI, and CT scan, it has its place as a diagnostic tool. Ultrasound scans use high frequency sound waves to produce an image and do not expose the individual to radiation. The procedure is painless and safe."
            },
            {
                "_id":"538",
@@ -584,7 +584,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior, Non-standard",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Opthalmology, Optometry, Physiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The eye is the organ of sight, a nearly spherical hollow globe filled with fluids (humors). The outer layer or tunic (sclera, or white, and cornea) is fibrous and protective. The middle tunic layer (choroid, ciliary body and the iris) is vascular. The innermost layer (the retina) is nervous or sensory. The fluids in the eye are divided by the lens into the vitreous humor (behind the lens) and the aqueous humor (in front of the lens). The lens itself is flexible and suspended by ligaments which allow CIData to change shape to focus light on the retina, which is composed of sensory neurons."
+               "_Summary":"The eye is the organ of sight, a nearly spherical hollow globe filled with fluids (humors). The outer layer or tunic (sclera, or white, and cornea) is fibrous and protective. The middle tunic layer (choroid, ciliary body and the iris) is vascular. The innermost layer (the retina) is nervous or sensory. The fluids in the eye are divided by the lens into the vitreous humor (behind the lens) and the aqueous humor (in front of the lens). The lens itself is flexible and suspended by ligaments which allow it to change shape to focus light on the retina, which is composed of sensory neurons."
            },
            {
                "_id":"562",
@@ -1260,7 +1260,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Cardiology, Emergency Medicine, Vascular Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Venous thrombosis formed in the leg may break free and travel to the heart and lungs, where CIData can become lodged and block the flow of blood in these vital organs. A blood clot that forms in a vessel or within the heart and remains there is called a thrombus. A thrombus that travels from the vessel or heart chamber where CIData formed to another location in the body is called an embolus, and the disorder, an embolism. For example, a deep venous thrombosis (DVT) that travels to and blocks blood flow in the lung is called a pulmonary embolism."
+               "_Summary":"Venous thrombosis formed in the leg may break free and travel to the heart and lungs, where it can become lodged and block the flow of blood in these vital organs. A blood clot that forms in a vessel or within the heart and remains there is called a thrombus. A thrombus that travels from the vessel or heart chamber where it formed to another location in the body is called an embolus, and the disorder, an embolism. For example, a deep venous thrombosis (DVT) that travels to and blocks blood flow in the lung is called a pulmonary embolism."
            },
            {
                "_id":"613",
@@ -1299,7 +1299,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN)",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Amniotic fluid not only protects the fetus from injury and temperature changes, CIData also is circulated by the fetus every 3 hours."
+               "_Summary":"Amniotic fluid not only protects the fetus from injury and temperature changes, it also is circulated by the fetus every 3 hours."
            },
            {
                "_id":"616",
@@ -1663,7 +1663,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN), Physiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Abnormal menstrual periods may have a variety of causes, such as endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial polyps, uterine fibroids, and abnormal thyroid or pituitary function.The endometrium is the tissue lining the uterus. When the endometrium becomes unusually thick CIData is called endometrial hyperplasia. Hyperplasia may cause profuse or extended menstrual bleeding."
+               "_Summary":"Abnormal menstrual periods may have a variety of causes, such as endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial polyps, uterine fibroids, and abnormal thyroid or pituitary function.The endometrium is the tissue lining the uterus. When the endometrium becomes unusually thick it is called endometrial hyperplasia. Hyperplasia may cause profuse or extended menstrual bleeding."
            },
            {
                "_id":"641",
@@ -1702,7 +1702,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Non-standard",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Pulmonary Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Bronchitis is the inflammation of the bronchi, the main air passages to the lungs, CIData generally follows a viral respiratory infection. Symptoms include; coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing and fatigue."
+               "_Summary":"Bronchitis is the inflammation of the bronchi, the main air passages to the lungs, it generally follows a viral respiratory infection. Symptoms include; coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing and fatigue."
            },
            {
                "_id":"645",
@@ -1728,7 +1728,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Allergy & Immunology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Oncology (Cancer), Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Ovarian cancer is particularly dangerous because its presence is difficult to detect until CIData has spread beyond the ovaries."
+               "_Summary":"Ovarian cancer is particularly dangerous because its presence is difficult to detect until it has spread beyond the ovaries."
            },
            {
                "_id":"647",
@@ -1754,7 +1754,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Gastroenterology, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Cytomegalovirus is a large herpes-type virus commonly found in humans that can cause serious infections in people with impaired immunity. CMV esophagitis, which may lead to ulcers, is treated with antiviral medications, which may stop the replication of the virus but will not destroy CIData."
+               "_Summary":"Cytomegalovirus is a large herpes-type virus commonly found in humans that can cause serious infections in people with impaired immunity. CMV esophagitis, which may lead to ulcers, is treated with antiviral medications, which may stop the replication of the virus but will not destroy it."
            },
            {
                "_id":"649",
@@ -1858,7 +1858,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Posterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Orthopedics, Pathology, Rheumatology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The affect of rheumatoid arthritis can progress to the degree that CIData is crippling. Deformities distinctive to late-stage rheumatoid arthritis such as ulnar deviation of the bones of the hands, or swan-neck deviation of the fingers occur because muscles and tendons on one side of the joint may overpower those on the other side, pulling the bones out of alignment."
+               "_Summary":"The affect of rheumatoid arthritis can progress to the degree that it is crippling. Deformities distinctive to late-stage rheumatoid arthritis such as ulnar deviation of the bones of the hands, or swan-neck deviation of the fingers occur because muscles and tendons on one side of the joint may overpower those on the other side, pulling the bones out of alignment."
            },
            {
                "_id":"658",
@@ -2248,7 +2248,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Opthalmology, Optometry, Physiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The lens of an eye is normally clear. If the lens becomes cloudy or is opacified CIData is called a cataract."
+               "_Summary":"The lens of an eye is normally clear. If the lens becomes cloudy or is opacified it is called a cataract."
            },
            {
                "_id":"690",
@@ -2612,7 +2612,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Pathology, Vascular Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Aortic dissection is a condition in which there is bleeding into and along the wall of the aorta (the major artery from the heart). This most often occurs because of a tear or damage to the inner wall of the artery. Although aortic dissection can affect anybody, CIData is most often seen in men 40 to 70 years old. Symptoms usually begin suddenly and require prompt medical attention."
+               "_Summary":"Aortic dissection is a condition in which there is bleeding into and along the wall of the aorta (the major artery from the heart). This most often occurs because of a tear or damage to the inner wall of the artery. Although aortic dissection can affect anybody, it is most often seen in men 40 to 70 years old. Symptoms usually begin suddenly and require prompt medical attention."
            },
            {
                "_id":"719",
@@ -2690,7 +2690,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Superior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Cardiology, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Mitral stenosis is a heart valve disorder that narrows or obstructs the mitral valve opening. Narrowing of the mitral valve prevents the valve from opening properly and obstructs the blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle. This can reduce the amount of blood that flows forward to the body. The main risk factor for mitral stenosis is a history of rheumatic fever but CIData may also be triggered by pregnancy or other stress on the body such as a respiratory infection, endocarditis, and other cardiac disorders."
+               "_Summary":"Mitral stenosis is a heart valve disorder that narrows or obstructs the mitral valve opening. Narrowing of the mitral valve prevents the valve from opening properly and obstructs the blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle. This can reduce the amount of blood that flows forward to the body. The main risk factor for mitral stenosis is a history of rheumatic fever but it may also be triggered by pregnancy or other stress on the body such as a respiratory infection, endocarditis, and other cardiac disorders."
            },
            {
                "_id":"755",
@@ -2703,7 +2703,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Cardiology, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Mitral valve prolapse is a disorder in which, during the contraction phase of the heart, the mitral valve does not close properly. When the valve does not close properly CIData allows blood to backflow into the left atrium. Some symptoms can include palpitations, chest pain, difficulty breathing after exertion, fatigue, cough, and shortness of breath while lying down."
+               "_Summary":"Mitral valve prolapse is a disorder in which, during the contraction phase of the heart, the mitral valve does not close properly. When the valve does not close properly it allows blood to backflow into the left atrium. Some symptoms can include palpitations, chest pain, difficulty breathing after exertion, fatigue, cough, and shortness of breath while lying down."
            },
            {
                "_id":"756",
@@ -2742,7 +2742,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Pathology, Vascular Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"An embolism is a clot that travels from the site where CIData formed to another location in the body. The embolism can lodge in an artery at the new location and block the flow of blood there. The blockage deprives the tissues in that location of its normal blood flow and oxygen. This can result in damage, destruction, or even death of the tissues (necrosis) in that organ. Arterial embolism requires prompt treatment, usually with hospitalization."
+               "_Summary":"An embolism is a clot that travels from the site where it formed to another location in the body. The embolism can lodge in an artery at the new location and block the flow of blood there. The blockage deprives the tissues in that location of its normal blood flow and oxygen. This can result in damage, destruction, or even death of the tissues (necrosis) in that organ. Arterial embolism requires prompt treatment, usually with hospitalization."
            },
            {
                "_id":"722",
@@ -2963,7 +2963,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Pathology, Vascular Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"A thrombus is a blood clot that forms in a vessel and remains there. An embolism is a clot that travels from the site where CIData formed to another location in the body. Thrombi or emboli can lodge in a blood vessel and block the flow of blood in that location depriving tissues of normal blood flow and oxygen. This can result in damage, destruction (infarction), or even death of the tissues (necrosis) in that area."
+               "_Summary":"A thrombus is a blood clot that forms in a vessel and remains there. An embolism is a clot that travels from the site where it formed to another location in the body. Thrombi or emboli can lodge in a blood vessel and block the flow of blood in that location depriving tissues of normal blood flow and oxygen. This can result in damage, destruction (infarction), or even death of the tissues (necrosis) in that area."
            },
            {
                "_id":"739",
@@ -3119,7 +3119,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Cardiology, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Endocarditis is an infection and inflammation of the valves in the heart. When the infection cannot be cultured and linked to any causative organism from the bloodstream, CIData is referred to as culture-negative endocarditis."
+               "_Summary":"Endocarditis is an infection and inflammation of the valves in the heart. When the infection cannot be cultured and linked to any causative organism from the bloodstream, it is referred to as culture-negative endocarditis."
            },
            {
                "_id":"748",
@@ -3301,7 +3301,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Superior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Cardiology, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Valves may be repaired or replaced. Replacement heart valves are either natural (biologic) or artificial (mechanical). Natural valves are from human donors (cadavers), modified natural valves are from animal donors (porcine: pigs) which are placed in synthetic rings, and artificial valves are made of metal or plastic. Natural valves rarely require life-long medication to prevent blood clot formation (anticoagulation), whereas artificial valves will require anticoagulation. The advantage of mechanical valves is that they last longer-thus, the tradeoff of lifelong anticoagulation in some cases is worth CIData to avoid a second valve replacement surgery."
+               "_Summary":"Valves may be repaired or replaced. Replacement heart valves are either natural (biologic) or artificial (mechanical). Natural valves are from human donors (cadavers), modified natural valves are from animal donors (porcine: pigs) which are placed in synthetic rings, and artificial valves are made of metal or plastic. Natural valves rarely require life-long medication to prevent blood clot formation (anticoagulation), whereas artificial valves will require anticoagulation. The advantage of mechanical valves is that they last longer-thus, the tradeoff of lifelong anticoagulation in some cases is worth it to avoid a second valve replacement surgery."
            },
            {
                "_id":"768",
@@ -3327,7 +3327,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Posterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Dermatology, Infectious Diseases, Microbiology, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Cutaneous anthrax is an infection of the skin caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis.  The bacteria causes disease when CIData comes into contact with non-intact skin.  During an infection, an initial skin lesion forms then blisters.  The blister breaks down into a black ulcer and nearby lymph nodes may become infected and painful.  A scar is often formed which then dries and falls off within two weeks.  In 20% of untreated individuals, the infection may spread to the bloodstream and become fatal.  Although with proper treatment, death is extremely rare."
+               "_Summary":"Cutaneous anthrax is an infection of the skin caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis.  The bacteria causes disease when it comes into contact with non-intact skin.  During an infection, an initial skin lesion forms then blisters.  The blister breaks down into a black ulcer and nearby lymph nodes may become infected and painful.  A scar is often formed which then dries and falls off within two weeks.  In 20% of untreated individuals, the infection may spread to the bloodstream and become fatal.  Although with proper treatment, death is extremely rare."
            },
            {
                "_id":"770",
@@ -3353,7 +3353,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Urology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The testes are where sperm are manufactured in the scrotum. The epididymis is a tortuously coiled structure topping the testis, and CIData receives immature sperm from the testis and stores CIData several days. When ejaculation occurs, sperm is forcefully expelled from the tail of the epididymis into the deferent duct. Sperm then travels through the deferent duct through up the spermatic cord into the pelvic cavity, over the ureter to the prostate behind the bladder. Here, the vas deferens joins with the seminal vesicle to form the ejaculatory duct, which passes through the prostate and empties into the urethra. When ejaculation occurs, rhythmic muscle movements propel the sperm forward."
+               "_Summary":"The testes are where sperm are manufactured in the scrotum. The epididymis is a tortuously coiled structure topping the testis, and it receives immature sperm from the testis and stores it several days. When ejaculation occurs, sperm is forcefully expelled from the tail of the epididymis into the deferent duct. Sperm then travels through the deferent duct through up the spermatic cord into the pelvic cavity, over the ureter to the prostate behind the bladder. Here, the vas deferens joins with the seminal vesicle to form the ejaculatory duct, which passes through the prostate and empties into the urethra. When ejaculation occurs, rhythmic muscle movements propel the sperm forward."
            },
            {
                "_id":"772",
@@ -3392,7 +3392,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Dermatology, Emergency Medicine, First Aid, Plastic Surgery",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"A skin graft is a surgical procedure in which a piece of skin is transplanted from one area to another. Often skin will be taken from unaffected areas on the injured person and used to cover a defect, often a burn. If the area of the skin defect is especially large, the harvested skin may be meshed to stretch CIData into a larger patch. If the defect involves a great loss of tissue, a full thickness graft, a flap of skin with underlying muscle and blood vessles, may be required. Taking the graft from the injured person makes rejection of the tissue unlikely."
+               "_Summary":"A skin graft is a surgical procedure in which a piece of skin is transplanted from one area to another. Often skin will be taken from unaffected areas on the injured person and used to cover a defect, often a burn. If the area of the skin defect is especially large, the harvested skin may be meshed to stretch it into a larger patch. If the defect involves a great loss of tissue, a full thickness graft, a flap of skin with underlying muscle and blood vessles, may be required. Taking the graft from the injured person makes rejection of the tissue unlikely."
            },
            {
                "_id":"775",
@@ -3470,7 +3470,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Posterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Dermatology, Plastic Surgery",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"A special liposuction machine and instruments are used. While the patient is pain-free (local anesthesia or general anesthesia), small suction instruments are inserted through the skin into the fat pockets. The suction instruments are moved around to break up the fat and suction CIData out. Several punctures may be necessary to treat large areas. Small tubes may be placed to help drain out fluids and blood during the first few days. Liposuction may not require hospitalization, depending on the location and amount of surgery."
+               "_Summary":"A special liposuction machine and instruments are used. While the patient is pain-free (local anesthesia or general anesthesia), small suction instruments are inserted through the skin into the fat pockets. The suction instruments are moved around to break up the fat and suction it out. Several punctures may be necessary to treat large areas. Small tubes may be placed to help drain out fluids and blood during the first few days. Liposuction may not require hospitalization, depending on the location and amount of surgery."
            },
            {
                "_id":"785",
@@ -3769,7 +3769,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Gastroenterology, Oncology (Cancer), Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The staging of a carcinoma has to do with the size of the tumor, and the degree to which CIData has penetrated. When the tumor is small and has not penetrated the mucosal layer, CIData is said to be stage I cancer. Stage II tumors are into the muscle wall, and stage III involves nearby lymph nodes. The rare stage IV cancer has spread (metastasized) to remote organs."
+               "_Summary":"The staging of a carcinoma has to do with the size of the tumor, and the degree to which it has penetrated. When the tumor is small and has not penetrated the mucosal layer, it is said to be stage I cancer. Stage II tumors are into the muscle wall, and stage III involves nearby lymph nodes. The rare stage IV cancer has spread (metastasized) to remote organs."
            },
            {
                "_id":"800",
@@ -3938,7 +3938,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Gastroenterology, General Surgery",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The Roux-en-Y gastric bypass procedure involves creating a stomach pouch out of a small portion of the stomach and attaching CIData directly to the small intestine, bypassing a large part of the stomach and duodenum. Not only is the stomach pouch too small to hold large amounts of food, but by skipping the duodenum, fat absorption is substantially reduced."
+               "_Summary":"The Roux-en-Y gastric bypass procedure involves creating a stomach pouch out of a small portion of the stomach and attaching it directly to the small intestine, bypassing a large part of the stomach and duodenum. Not only is the stomach pouch too small to hold large amounts of food, but by skipping the duodenum, fat absorption is substantially reduced."
            },
            {
                "_id":"814",
@@ -3951,7 +3951,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Non-standard",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Hematology, Physiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Cholesterol does not mix well with blood. To help cholesterol travel through blood to get where CIData is needed, the body wraps CIData within water-soluble proteins. This mixture of fatty cholesterol and protein is known as a \"lipoprotein.\""
+               "_Summary":"Cholesterol does not mix well with blood. To help cholesterol travel through blood to get where it is needed, the body wraps it within water-soluble proteins. This mixture of fatty cholesterol and protein is known as a \"lipoprotein.\""
            },
            {
                "_id":"817",
@@ -4003,7 +4003,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Gastroenterology, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Crohn's disease is an inflammation of the intestines caused by immune response to an infection. The lining of the intestine may ulcerate and form channels of infection, called fistulas. Fistulas tunnel from the area of ulceration, creating a hole which may continue until CIData reaches the surface of the organ, or the surface of nearby skin. These holes typically spread the infection that creates them, and life-threatening conditions such as peritonitis (inflammation of the lining of the abdomen) may occur."
+               "_Summary":"Crohn's disease is an inflammation of the intestines caused by immune response to an infection. The lining of the intestine may ulcerate and form channels of infection, called fistulas. Fistulas tunnel from the area of ulceration, creating a hole which may continue until it reaches the surface of the organ, or the surface of nearby skin. These holes typically spread the infection that creates them, and life-threatening conditions such as peritonitis (inflammation of the lining of the abdomen) may occur."
            },
            {
                "_id":"822",
@@ -4016,7 +4016,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Allergy & Immunology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Oncology (Cancer), Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Sentinel node biopsy is a technique which helps determine if a cancer has spread (metastisized), or is contained locally. When a cancer has been detected, often the next step is to find the lymph node closest to the tumor site and retrieve CIData for analysis. The concept of the \"sentinel\" node, or the first node to drain the area of the cancer, allows a more accurate staging of the cancer, and leaves unaffected nodes behind to continue the important job of draining fluids. The procedure involves the injection of a dye (sometimes mildly radioactive) to pinpoint the lymph node which is closest to the cancer site. Sentinel node biopsy is used to stage many kinds of cancer, including lung and skin (melanoma)."
+               "_Summary":"Sentinel node biopsy is a technique which helps determine if a cancer has spread (metastisized), or is contained locally. When a cancer has been detected, often the next step is to find the lymph node closest to the tumor site and retrieve it for analysis. The concept of the \"sentinel\" node, or the first node to drain the area of the cancer, allows a more accurate staging of the cancer, and leaves unaffected nodes behind to continue the important job of draining fluids. The procedure involves the injection of a dye (sometimes mildly radioactive) to pinpoint the lymph node which is closest to the cancer site. Sentinel node biopsy is used to stage many kinds of cancer, including lung and skin (melanoma)."
            },
            {
                "_id":"823",
@@ -4042,7 +4042,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Allergy & Immunology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Oncology (Cancer), Physiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Lymph nodes function as part of the immune system to protect against and fight infection, inflammation, and cancers.  Lymph nodes are small structures that filter the lymph fluid that consists of fluids, fats, proteins, and other substances within the body.  If cancer exists in the prostate, the first means CIData has of spreading is through the pelvic lymph nodes.  Whether cancer is present in any or all of the noses is an important test in determining the appropriate treatment for each patient."
+               "_Summary":"Lymph nodes function as part of the immune system to protect against and fight infection, inflammation, and cancers.  Lymph nodes are small structures that filter the lymph fluid that consists of fluids, fats, proteins, and other substances within the body.  If cancer exists in the prostate, the first means it has of spreading is through the pelvic lymph nodes.  Whether cancer is present in any or all of the noses is an important test in determining the appropriate treatment for each patient."
            },
            {
                "_id":"825",
@@ -4068,7 +4068,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Non-standard",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Pulmonary Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"When air is inhaled through the nose or mouth, CIData travels down the trachea to the bronchus, where CIData first enters the lung. From the bronchus, air goes through the bronchi, into the even smaller bronchioles and lastly into the alveoli."
+               "_Summary":"When air is inhaled through the nose or mouth, it travels down the trachea to the bronchus, where it first enters the lung. From the bronchus, air goes through the bronchi, into the even smaller bronchioles and lastly into the alveoli."
            },
            {
                "_id":"827",
@@ -4172,7 +4172,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Pathology, Vascular Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"High blood pressure is the most important risk factor for stroke. Very high blood pressure can break a blood vessel leading into the brain, so that bleeding occurs in the brain. This can cause a stroke. Also, if a blood clot blocks arteries narrowed by high blood pressure, CIData can also cause a stroke."
+               "_Summary":"High blood pressure is the most important risk factor for stroke. Very high blood pressure can break a blood vessel leading into the brain, so that bleeding occurs in the brain. This can cause a stroke. Also, if a blood clot blocks arteries narrowed by high blood pressure, it can also cause a stroke."
            },
            {
                "_id":"828",
@@ -4268,7 +4268,7 @@
            {
                "_id":"839",
                "_ImageId":"2804",
-               "_Title":"When air is inhaled through the nose or mouth, CIData travels down Bronchiole - swollen and constricted",
+               "_Title":"When air is inhaled through the nose or mouth, it travels down Bronchiole - swollen and constricted",
                "_contentImage":"ci_img_2804.jpg",
                "_ThumbnailImage":"ci_tni_2804.jpg",
                "_BodySystem":"Respiratory",
@@ -4302,7 +4302,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Orthopedics, Physiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Joints, particularly hinge joints like the elbow and the knee, are complex structures made up of  bone, muscles, synovium and cartilage and ligaments, designed to bear weight and move the body through space. The knee consists of the femur (thigh bone) above, and the tibia (shin bone) and fibula below. The patella, or kneecap rides on top of the lower portion of the femur and the top portion of the tibia. The muscles and ligaments connect these bones and the space between them is cushioned by fluid-filled capsules (synovia) and cartilage. When muscles are exercised, they pull on the bones, strengthening them. The range of motion of a joint represents how far CIData can be flexed (bent) and extended (stretched)."
+               "_Summary":"Joints, particularly hinge joints like the elbow and the knee, are complex structures made up of  bone, muscles, synovium and cartilage and ligaments, designed to bear weight and move the body through space. The knee consists of the femur (thigh bone) above, and the tibia (shin bone) and fibula below. The patella, or kneecap rides on top of the lower portion of the femur and the top portion of the tibia. The muscles and ligaments connect these bones and the space between them is cushioned by fluid-filled capsules (synovia) and cartilage. When muscles are exercised, they pull on the bones, strengthening them. The range of motion of a joint represents how far it can be flexed (bent) and extended (stretched)."
            },
            {
                "_id":"856",
@@ -4354,7 +4354,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Pulmonary Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Sometimes called a \"breathing treatment,\" a nebulizer creates a mist out of your asthma drug, which makes CIData easy and pleasant to breathe the drug into the lungs. If you use a nebulizer, your doctor will prescribe the drugs in liquid form, instead of in a canister."
+               "_Summary":"Sometimes called a \"breathing treatment,\" a nebulizer creates a mist out of your asthma drug, which makes it easy and pleasant to breathe the drug into the lungs. If you use a nebulizer, your doctor will prescribe the drugs in liquid form, instead of in a canister."
            },
            {
                "_id":"851",
@@ -4484,7 +4484,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Lateral",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Physiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"People may lose 20 to 40 percent of their muscle -- and, along with CIData, their strength -- as they age. Scientists have found that a major reason people lose muscle is because they stop doing everyday activities that use muscle power, not just because they grow older."
+               "_Summary":"People may lose 20 to 40 percent of their muscle -- and, along with it, their strength -- as they age. Scientists have found that a major reason people lose muscle is because they stop doing everyday activities that use muscle power, not just because they grow older."
            },
            {
                "_id":"863",
@@ -4601,7 +4601,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Opthalmology, Optometry",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Normal vision occurs when light is focused directly on the retina rather than in front or behind CIData. A person with normal vision can see objects clearly near and faraway. Nearsightedness results in blurred vision when the visual image is focused in front of the retina, rather than directly on CIData. It occurs when the physical length of the eye is greater than the optical length. For this reason, nearsightedness often develops in the rapidly growing school-aged child or teenager, and progresses during the growth years, requiring frequent changes in glasses or contact lenses. A nearsighted person sees near objects clearly, while objects in the distance are blurred. Farsightedness is the result of the visual image being focused behind the retina rather than directly on CIData. It may be caused by the eyeball being too small or the focusing power being too weak. Farsightedness is often present from birth, but children can often tolerate moderate amounts without difficulty and most outgrow the condition. A farsighted person sees faraway objects clearly, while objects that are near are blurred."
+               "_Summary":"Normal vision occurs when light is focused directly on the retina rather than in front or behind it. A person with normal vision can see objects clearly near and faraway. Nearsightedness results in blurred vision when the visual image is focused in front of the retina, rather than directly on it. It occurs when the physical length of the eye is greater than the optical length. For this reason, nearsightedness often develops in the rapidly growing school-aged child or teenager, and progresses during the growth years, requiring frequent changes in glasses or contact lenses. A nearsighted person sees near objects clearly, while objects in the distance are blurred. Farsightedness is the result of the visual image being focused behind the retina rather than directly on it. It may be caused by the eyeball being too small or the focusing power being too weak. Farsightedness is often present from birth, but children can often tolerate moderate amounts without difficulty and most outgrow the condition. A farsighted person sees faraway objects clearly, while objects that are near are blurred."
            },
            {
                "_id":"873",
@@ -4640,7 +4640,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Posterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Orthopedics, Physiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The spine is surrounded by many muscles and ligaments which give CIData great strength and flexibility. If these muscles or ligaments become damaged, back pain results."
+               "_Summary":"The spine is surrounded by many muscles and ligaments which give it great strength and flexibility. If these muscles or ligaments become damaged, back pain results."
            },
            {
                "_id":"894",
@@ -4718,7 +4718,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN), Oncology (Cancer), Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"A breast lump may either be a cyst filled with fluid or a solid mass of tissue. A sample of the breast tissue (biopsy) must be made to determine whether malignant (cancerous) cells are present. Almost two-thirds of all breast lumps are benign but the chance of a malignant lump is greatly increased if the woman is past menopause. While the patient is awake and pain-free (using local anesthesia) or asleep and pain-free (using general anesthesia), an incision is made over the lump. The incision for a lumpectomy is usually around 3 to 4 centimeters long. The incision will also depend on the size of the lump that needs to be removed. After the lump is removed in one piece, CIData is sent to the laboratory for immediate examination. If the lump is found to be cancerous nearby lymph nodes will be removed to check for the extent of the cancer spreading."
+               "_Summary":"A breast lump may either be a cyst filled with fluid or a solid mass of tissue. A sample of the breast tissue (biopsy) must be made to determine whether malignant (cancerous) cells are present. Almost two-thirds of all breast lumps are benign but the chance of a malignant lump is greatly increased if the woman is past menopause. While the patient is awake and pain-free (using local anesthesia) or asleep and pain-free (using general anesthesia), an incision is made over the lump. The incision for a lumpectomy is usually around 3 to 4 centimeters long. The incision will also depend on the size of the lump that needs to be removed. After the lump is removed in one piece, it is sent to the laboratory for immediate examination. If the lump is found to be cancerous nearby lymph nodes will be removed to check for the extent of the cancer spreading."
            },
            {
                "_id":"893",
@@ -4809,7 +4809,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Cardiology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"A pacemaker is a small, battery-operated electronic device which is inserted under the skin to help the heart beat regularly and at an appropriate rate. The pacemaker has leads that travel through a large vein to the heart, where the wires are anchored. The leads send the electrical impulses to the heart to tell CIData to beat."
+               "_Summary":"A pacemaker is a small, battery-operated electronic device which is inserted under the skin to help the heart beat regularly and at an appropriate rate. The pacemaker has leads that travel through a large vein to the heart, where the wires are anchored. The leads send the electrical impulses to the heart to tell it to beat."
            },
            {
                "_id":"882",
@@ -4822,7 +4822,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial, Posterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Orthopedics, Podiatry",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The plantar fascia is a very thick band of tissue that covers the bones on the bottom of the foot. It extends from the heel to the bones of the ball of the foot and acts like a rubber band to create tension which maintains the arch of the foot. If the band is long CIData allows the arch of the foot to be low, which is most commonly known as having a flat foot. A short band of tissue causes a high arch. This fascia can become inflamed and painful in some people, making walking more difficult."
+               "_Summary":"The plantar fascia is a very thick band of tissue that covers the bones on the bottom of the foot. It extends from the heel to the bones of the ball of the foot and acts like a rubber band to create tension which maintains the arch of the foot. If the band is long it allows the arch of the foot to be low, which is most commonly known as having a flat foot. A short band of tissue causes a high arch. This fascia can become inflamed and painful in some people, making walking more difficult."
            },
            {
                "_id":"884",
@@ -4913,7 +4913,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Gastroenterology, General Surgery",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The proximal end of the healthy colon is then brought out to the skin of the abdominal wall, where CIData is sutured in place. An adhesive drainage bag (stoma appliance) is placed around the opening. The abdominal incision is then closed."
+               "_Summary":"The proximal end of the healthy colon is then brought out to the skin of the abdominal wall, where it is sutured in place. An adhesive drainage bag (stoma appliance) is placed around the opening. The abdominal incision is then closed."
            },
            {
                "_id":"898",
@@ -5004,7 +5004,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Non-standard",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Pediatrics",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The tympanic membrane (eardrum) separates the outer ear from the middle ear. The membrane vibrates when sound waves strike CIData, beginning the process that converts the sound wave into a nerve impulse that travels to the brain."
+               "_Summary":"The tympanic membrane (eardrum) separates the outer ear from the middle ear. The membrane vibrates when sound waves strike it, beginning the process that converts the sound wave into a nerve impulse that travels to the brain."
            },
            {
                "_id":"905",
@@ -5498,7 +5498,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Pathology, Urology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"A ureterocele is a congenital (from birth) disorder in which the ureter develops an out-pouching as CIData enters the bladder. Ureteroceles usually occur after frequent urinary tract infections. Treatment of the ureterocele usually involves the placement of a stent to relieve the obstruction and/or surgical repair."
+               "_Summary":"A ureterocele is a congenital (from birth) disorder in which the ureter develops an out-pouching as it enters the bladder. Ureteroceles usually occur after frequent urinary tract infections. Treatment of the ureterocele usually involves the placement of a stent to relieve the obstruction and/or surgical repair."
            },
            {
                "_id":"967",
@@ -5537,7 +5537,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior, Lateral",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Pulmonary Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"A bronchoscope is a tube with a tiny camera on the end which is inserted through the nose (or mouth) into the lungs. During a bronchoscopy procedure, a scope will be inserted through the nostril until CIData passes through the throat into the trachea and bronchi.  A bronchoscope is used to provide a view of the airways of the lung (tracheobronchial tree). The scope also allows the doctor to collect lung secretions and lung tissue for biopsy for tissue specimens."
+               "_Summary":"A bronchoscope is a tube with a tiny camera on the end which is inserted through the nose (or mouth) into the lungs. During a bronchoscopy procedure, a scope will be inserted through the nostril until it passes through the throat into the trachea and bronchi.  A bronchoscope is used to provide a view of the airways of the lung (tracheobronchial tree). The scope also allows the doctor to collect lung secretions and lung tissue for biopsy for tissue specimens."
            },
            {
                "_id":"936",
@@ -5615,7 +5615,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Vascular Medicine",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Intracerebral hemorrhage may be caused by trauma (brain injury) or abnormalities of the blood vessels (aneurysm or angioma). When CIData is not caused by one of these conditions, CIData is most commonly associated with high blood pressure (hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage)."
+               "_Summary":"Intracerebral hemorrhage may be caused by trauma (brain injury) or abnormalities of the blood vessels (aneurysm or angioma). When it is not caused by one of these conditions, it is most commonly associated with high blood pressure (hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage)."
            },
            {
                "_id":"944",
@@ -5693,7 +5693,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Allergy & Immunology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Oncology (Cancer)",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Painless swelling of the feet and ankles is a common problem, particularly in older people. Most of the time swelling can be relieved by elevating the legs above the heart while lying down and avoiding sitting or standing without moving for prolonged periods of time. Although swelling of the feet and ankles can be a minor problem, CIData can also be an indication of more serious illnesses such as heart failure, renal failure, or liver failure."
+               "_Summary":"Painless swelling of the feet and ankles is a common problem, particularly in older people. Most of the time swelling can be relieved by elevating the legs above the heart while lying down and avoiding sitting or standing without moving for prolonged periods of time. Although swelling of the feet and ankles can be a minor problem, it can also be an indication of more serious illnesses such as heart failure, renal failure, or liver failure."
            },
            {
                "_id":"950",
@@ -5771,7 +5771,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Non-standard",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Dermatology, Microbiology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The skin is the largest organ of the body.  The skin and its derivatives (hair, nails, sweat and oil glands) make up the integumentary system. One of the main functions of the skin is protection.  It protects the body from external factors such as bacteria, chemicals, and temperature.  The skin contains secretions that can kill bacteria and the pigment melanin provides a chemical pigment defense against ultraviolet light that can damage skin cells.  Another important function of the skin is body temperature regulation. When the skin is exposed to a cold temperature, the blood vessels in the dermis constrict. This allows the blood which is warm, to bypass the skin.  The skin then becomes the temperature of the cold CIData is exposed to.  Body heat is conserved since the blood vessels are not diverting heat to the skin anymore.  Among its many functions the skin is an incredible organ always protecting the body from external agents."
+               "_Summary":"The skin is the largest organ of the body.  The skin and its derivatives (hair, nails, sweat and oil glands) make up the integumentary system. One of the main functions of the skin is protection.  It protects the body from external factors such as bacteria, chemicals, and temperature.  The skin contains secretions that can kill bacteria and the pigment melanin provides a chemical pigment defense against ultraviolet light that can damage skin cells.  Another important function of the skin is body temperature regulation. When the skin is exposed to a cold temperature, the blood vessels in the dermis constrict. This allows the blood which is warm, to bypass the skin.  The skin then becomes the temperature of the cold it is exposed to.  Body heat is conserved since the blood vessels are not diverting heat to the skin anymore.  Among its many functions the skin is an incredible organ always protecting the body from external agents."
            },
            {
                "_id":"956",
@@ -5875,7 +5875,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Medial",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Orthopedics",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The ulnar nerve originates from the brachial plexus and travels down arm.  The nerve is commonly injured at the elbow because of elbow fracture or dislocation. The ulnar nerve is near the surface of the body where CIData crosses the elbow, so prolonged pressure on the elbow or entrapment of the nerve may cause damage. Damage to the ulnar nerve may involve impaired movement or sensation in the wrist and hand."
+               "_Summary":"The ulnar nerve originates from the brachial plexus and travels down arm.  The nerve is commonly injured at the elbow because of elbow fracture or dislocation. The ulnar nerve is near the surface of the body where it crosses the elbow, so prolonged pressure on the elbow or entrapment of the nerve may cause damage. Damage to the ulnar nerve may involve impaired movement or sensation in the wrist and hand."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1071",
@@ -6785,7 +6785,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Orthopedics",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Dislocation usually occurs as a result of sudden direction changes while running and the knee is under stress or CIData may occur as a direct result of injury."
+               "_Summary":"Dislocation usually occurs as a result of sudden direction changes while running and the knee is under stress or it may occur as a direct result of injury."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1040",
@@ -6915,7 +6915,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Non-standard",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Opthalmology, Optometry, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Retinal detachment is a separation of the light-sensitive membrane in the back of the eye (the retina) from its supporting layers. The retina is a transparent membrane at the back of the eye, which processes the images that are focused on CIData by the cornea and the lens. Retinal detachments are often associated with a tear or hole in the retina through which the internal fluids of the eye may leak. This causes separation of the retina from the underlying tissues. During a detachment, bleeding from small retinal blood vessels may cloud the interior of the eye, which is normally filled with vitreous fluid. Central vision becomes severely affected if the macula, the part of the retina responsible for fine vision, becomes detached."
+               "_Summary":"Retinal detachment is a separation of the light-sensitive membrane in the back of the eye (the retina) from its supporting layers. The retina is a transparent membrane at the back of the eye, which processes the images that are focused on it by the cornea and the lens. Retinal detachments are often associated with a tear or hole in the retina through which the internal fluids of the eye may leak. This causes separation of the retina from the underlying tissues. During a detachment, bleeding from small retinal blood vessels may cloud the interior of the eye, which is normally filled with vitreous fluid. Central vision becomes severely affected if the macula, the part of the retina responsible for fine vision, becomes detached."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1052",
@@ -6967,7 +6967,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Lateral",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Dentistry",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The most common cause of broken or dislocated jaw is accident or trauma involving a blow to the face. This may be the result of a motor vehicle accident, industrial accident, recreational/sports injury, or other accident. It may also result from assault.  The goal of treatment is proper alignment of the jaw bone so the upper and lower teeth come together normally.  Surgery is often required for moderate to severe fractures to align and immobilize the bone so CIData can heal."
+               "_Summary":"The most common cause of broken or dislocated jaw is accident or trauma involving a blow to the face. This may be the result of a motor vehicle accident, industrial accident, recreational/sports injury, or other accident. It may also result from assault.  The goal of treatment is proper alignment of the jaw bone so the upper and lower teeth come together normally.  Surgery is often required for moderate to severe fractures to align and immobilize the bone so it can heal."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1055",
@@ -7006,7 +7006,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Opthalmology, Optometry",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Shirmers test is used to determine whether the eye produces enough tears to keep CIData moist.  The test is performed by placing filter paper inside the lower lid of the eye.  After a few minutes, the paper is removed and tested for its moisture content. Fluorescein eye drops are also used to test if tears can flow through the lacrimal duct into the nose."
+               "_Summary":"Shirmers test is used to determine whether the eye produces enough tears to keep it moist.  The test is performed by placing filter paper inside the lower lid of the eye.  After a few minutes, the paper is removed and tested for its moisture content. Fluorescein eye drops are also used to test if tears can flow through the lacrimal duct into the nose."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1058",
@@ -7045,7 +7045,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Superior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Chiropractic, Neurology, Orthopedics, Pathology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"When the soft, gelatinous central portion of an intervertebral disk is forced through a weakened part of a disk, CIData is a condition known as a slipped disk. Most herniation takes place in the lumbar area of the spine, and CIData is one of the most common causes of lower back pain. The mainstay of treatment for herniated disks is an initial period of rest with pain and anti-inflammatory medications followed by physical therapy.  If pain and symptoms persist, surgery to remove the herniated portion of the intervertebral disk is recommended."
+               "_Summary":"When the soft, gelatinous central portion of an intervertebral disk is forced through a weakened part of a disk, it is a condition known as a slipped disk. Most herniation takes place in the lumbar area of the spine, and it is one of the most common causes of lower back pain. The mainstay of treatment for herniated disks is an initial period of rest with pain and anti-inflammatory medications followed by physical therapy.  If pain and symptoms persist, surgery to remove the herniated portion of the intervertebral disk is recommended."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1061",
@@ -7162,7 +7162,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Posterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Chiropractic, Neurology, Orthopedics",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Pedicle screws are used sometimes in a spinal fusion to add extra support and strength to the fusion while CIData heals. Pedicle screws are placed above and below the vertebrae that were fused. A rod is used to connect the screws which prevents movement and allows the bone graft to heal. After the fusion is completely healed, the screws and rods can be removed. Removal isn't necessary unless they cause the patient discomfort."
+               "_Summary":"Pedicle screws are used sometimes in a spinal fusion to add extra support and strength to the fusion while it heals. Pedicle screws are placed above and below the vertebrae that were fused. A rod is used to connect the screws which prevents movement and allows the bone graft to heal. After the fusion is completely healed, the screws and rods can be removed. Removal isn't necessary unless they cause the patient discomfort."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1075",
@@ -7253,7 +7253,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Lateral",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Dermatology, Plastic Surgery",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Usually there is not much discomfort after surgery and pain medication can relieve CIData. Some numbness of the skin is normal and will disappear in a few weeks or months. The head will be elevated on two pillows (or at a 30 degree angle) for a couple of days after surgery to keep the swelling down. The drainage tube will be removed 1 to 2 days after surgery if one was inserted. Bandages are usually removed after 1 to 5 days. The face will look pale, bruised, and puffy, but in 4 to 6 weeks CIData will be looking normal. Most of the stitches will be removed in 5 days. The stitches or metal clips in the hairline could be left in a few days longer if the scalp takes longer to heal."
+               "_Summary":"Usually there is not much discomfort after surgery and pain medication can relieve it. Some numbness of the skin is normal and will disappear in a few weeks or months. The head will be elevated on two pillows (or at a 30 degree angle) for a couple of days after surgery to keep the swelling down. The drainage tube will be removed 1 to 2 days after surgery if one was inserted. Bandages are usually removed after 1 to 5 days. The face will look pale, bruised, and puffy, but in 4 to 6 weeks it will be looking normal. Most of the stitches will be removed in 5 days. The stitches or metal clips in the hairline could be left in a few days longer if the scalp takes longer to heal."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1082",
@@ -7266,7 +7266,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Emergency Medicine, General Surgery, Urology",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"Testicular torsion occurs when the testicle, normally attached to the scrotum by a small ligament at its base, becomes loose. The testicle can then twist on itself, cutting off its flow of blood. Testicular torsion is considered an emergency. Surgery is usually required, and CIData should be performed within about 5 hours from the onset of symptoms to save the testicle."
+               "_Summary":"Testicular torsion occurs when the testicle, normally attached to the scrotum by a small ligament at its base, becomes loose. The testicle can then twist on itself, cutting off its flow of blood. Testicular torsion is considered an emergency. Surgery is usually required, and it should be performed within about 5 hours from the onset of symptoms to save the testicle."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1083",
@@ -7409,7 +7409,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Posterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Orthopedics",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"In a posterolateral gutter fusion procedure, the spine is approached from the back. Bone graft is taken from the pelvis and laid out in the posterolateral portion of the spine that is to be fused. The back muscles hold the graft in place until CIData fuses with the vertebrae. A fusion will setup within three months and will continue to get stronger for one to two years."
+               "_Summary":"In a posterolateral gutter fusion procedure, the spine is approached from the back. Bone graft is taken from the pelvis and laid out in the posterolateral portion of the spine that is to be fused. The back muscles hold the graft in place until it fuses with the vertebrae. A fusion will setup within three months and will continue to get stronger for one to two years."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1094",
@@ -7487,7 +7487,7 @@
                "_ViewOrientation":"Anterior",
                "_MedicalSpecialty":"Neurology, Opthalmology, Optometry",
                "_ImageType":"Illustration",
-               "_Summary":"The surgeon performs a keratectomy which creates a corneal flap. A keratectomy is a procedure that uses a small instrument that makes a cut in the cornea as CIData moves across CIData. The flap is lifted and reflected exposing the cornea beneath."
+               "_Summary":"The surgeon performs a keratectomy which creates a corneal flap. A keratectomy is a procedure that uses a small instrument that makes a cut in the cornea as it moves across it. The flap is lifted and reflected exposing the cornea beneath."
            },
            {
                "_id":"1101",